"ḍfr" meaning in All languages combined

See ḍfr on Wiktionary

Verb [Tashelhit]

IPA: /dˤfrˤ/ Forms: ḍfar [perfective], ḍffr [imperfective], aḍfr [noun-from-verb], taḍfuri [noun-from-verb], ضفر [Arabic], ḍfur [alternative], ḍfar [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Berber *ədfur. Etymology templates: {{ety|shi|:inh|ber-pro:*ədfur|text=++}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Tashelhit", "term" : "ḍfr", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "shi" }" data-lang="shi" data-title="ḍfr"> Inherited from Proto-Berber *ədfur., {{ety|shi|:inh|ber-pro:*ədfur|text=++}} Inherited from Proto-Berber *ədfur. Head templates: {{shi-head|verb|cont=ḍffr|pret=ḍfar|vn=aḍfr,taḍfuri}} ḍfr (perfective ḍfar, imperfective ḍffr, verbal noun aḍfr or taḍfuri, Tifinagh spelling ⴹⴼⵔ, Arabic spelling ضفر)
  1. to follow
    Sense id: en-ḍfr-shi-verb-h8oRCcyX Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Tashelhit entries with etymology texts, Tashelhit entries with etymon, Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 40 30 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 30 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 67 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 72 14 14 Disambiguation of Tashelhit entries with etymology texts: 75 12 12 Disambiguation of Tashelhit entries with etymon: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header: 76 12 12
  2. to pursue, to chase
    Sense id: en-ḍfr-shi-verb-jpIqB2v7
  3. to owe
    Sense id: en-ḍfr-shi-verb-PjW-u7hu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: anḍfur
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "anḍfur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*ədfur",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Berber/ədfur"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ber-pro:*ədfur",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tashelhit\", \"term\" : \"ḍfr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"shi\" }\" data-lang=\"shi\" data-title=\"ḍfr\">\nInherited from Proto-Berber *ədfur.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ber-pro:*ədfur",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *ədfur.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *ədfur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḍfar",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḍffr",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aḍfr",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taḍfuri",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضفر",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḍfur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḍfar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb",
        "cont": "ḍffr",
        "pret": "ḍfar",
        "vn": "aḍfr,taḍfuri"
      },
      "expansion": "ḍfr (perfective ḍfar, imperfective ḍffr, verbal noun aḍfr or taḍfuri, Tifinagh spelling ⴹⴼⵔ, Arabic spelling ضفر)",
      "name": "shi-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tashelhit",
  "lang_code": "shi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to follow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ḍfr-shi-verb-h8oRCcyX",
      "links": [
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pursue, to chase"
      ],
      "id": "en-ḍfr-shi-verb-jpIqB2v7",
      "links": [
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ],
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We're even.",
          "literal_meaning": "He doesn't owe me, I don't owe him.",
          "roman": "Ur yyi iḍfar,ur as ḍfarɣ.",
          "text": "اوريّي يضفار، اوراس ضفارغ.",
          "translation": "We're even.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to owe"
      ],
      "id": "en-ḍfr-shi-verb-PjW-u7hu",
      "links": [
        [
          "owe",
          "owe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dˤfrˤ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ḍfr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Tashelhit entries with etymology texts",
    "Tashelhit entries with etymon",
    "Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tashelhit lemmas",
    "Tashelhit terms derived from Proto-Berber",
    "Tashelhit terms inherited from Proto-Berber",
    "Tashelhit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tashelhit verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anḍfur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*ədfur",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Berber/ədfur"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ber-pro:*ədfur",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tashelhit\", \"term\" : \"ḍfr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"shi\" }\" data-lang=\"shi\" data-title=\"ḍfr\">\nInherited from Proto-Berber *ədfur.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ber-pro:*ədfur",
        "text": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *ədfur.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *ədfur.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḍfar",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḍffr",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aḍfr",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taḍfuri",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضفر",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḍfur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḍfar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb",
        "cont": "ḍffr",
        "pret": "ḍfar",
        "vn": "aḍfr,taḍfuri"
      },
      "expansion": "ḍfr (perfective ḍfar, imperfective ḍffr, verbal noun aḍfr or taḍfuri, Tifinagh spelling ⴹⴼⵔ, Arabic spelling ضفر)",
      "name": "shi-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tashelhit",
  "lang_code": "shi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to follow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pursue, to chase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ],
        [
          "chase",
          "chase"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tashelhit terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We're even.",
          "literal_meaning": "He doesn't owe me, I don't owe him.",
          "roman": "Ur yyi iḍfar,ur as ḍfarɣ.",
          "text": "اوريّي يضفار، اوراس ضفارغ.",
          "translation": "We're even.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to owe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "owe",
          "owe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dˤfrˤ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ḍfr"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.